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Hypoallergenic Dogs: Best Dog Breeds That Don't Shed

Do you love dogs but suffer from pet allergies? Maybe you're just tired of hauling out the vacuum and are looking for dogs that don't shed. Thanks to hypoallergenic dogs, you may still be able to have a pup at home without misery from allergy symptoms or tumbleweeds of fur blowing in the wind.

What are hypoallergenic dogs?

Hypoallergenic dogs cause fewer allergy symptoms in people allergic to dogs than other breeds or individual dogs do. Keep in mind that "hypo" in "hypoallergenic" indicates "low" rather than "absent." Similar to "hypothermia" and "hypoglycemic," the "hypo" prefix signifies "low" in these contexts. In this case, hypoallergenic suggests hypoallergenic breeds shed less hair and dander than other dogs, meaning less of the allergens get into the surrounding environment to bother people with dog allergies.

There is no dog that is completely non-allergenic, as all dogs produce some allergens through saliva, urine, and skin cells. However, some individual dogs produce fewer allergens than others.

What dogs are hypoallergenic?

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Certain breeds are commonly considered best for people prone to dog allergies. They tend to release less dander and saliva allergens into their surroundings. Here are some top contenders:

Poodles and Poodle mixes

Poodles have a tight, curly coat that hardly sheds. Their hair also holds dander and allergens near the skin rather than releasing it. Just be sure to regularly clip their coat. In particular, Miniature and Toy Poodles suit allergy sufferers seeking small dogs.

When we mention Poodles, this also includes the many designer Poodle mixes and hybrid breeds with a Poodle parent. The Poodle, due to their gold standard as hypoallergenic dogs, were chosen specifically to breed with other dogs to pass on these genes. Because genetics can be complicated, some Poodle mixes may be less allergy-friendly than others. Still, they are typically a smart choice. A few of those "Doodle" breeds are:

Portuguese Water Dog

These energetic, loyal dogs have a single-layered coat that doesn't shed much. The Portuguese Water Dog's tight curls also minimize dander flying about. Portuguese water dogs make excellent swimmers, too!

Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier

With a non-shedding silky coat, Soft Coated Wheaten Terriers produce little dander. What's more, their cheerful and friendly temperament makes them a popular choice as hypoallergenic dogs. That said, regular grooming is a must for their shaggy fur.

Italian Greyhound

This petite, short-haired breed rarely sheds and is light on dander production. Italian Greyhounds love being with their people but also snooze plenty indoors. Their smaller size suits them well for apartment life.

Hypoallergenic small dog breeds

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Yorkshire Terrier

Yorkies have long, silky hair that sheds very little. They are lively, confident, hypoallergenic dogs and great for people with allergies.

Maltese

Adorable and gentle, the Maltese is a small, fluffy white dog with a long, silky white coat that rarely sheds. They require regular grooming to prevent mats.

Shih Tzu

Originally bred to be lap dogs, Shih Tzus make affectionate companions. Their beautiful long coats shed infrequently, making them a smart choice for people suffering from exposure to pet dander.

Havanese

An outgoing and sweet-natured breed, the Havanese hardly sheds. Despite that, their wavy coats need consistent grooming.

Coton de Tulear

Fluffy pups from Madagascar, the Coton de Tuleear is a small dog breed with a cotton-like coat that produces little dander. Even better, they love to be around people.

Brussels Griffon

With almost human-like expressions, Brussells Griffons are amusing toy dogs who shed minimally. Their coats are wiry and textured.

Hypoallergenic medium dog breeds

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Schnauzers

These square-jawed dogs come in three sizes, but even the largest of which — the Giant Schnauzer — is medium in stature. The Miniature and Standard Schnauzers are considerably smaller. Schnauzers have minimally-shedding wiry coats that also hold dander near the skin. Regular hair clipping is required.

Lagotto Romagnolo

This Italian water retriever breed has a dense, curly coat that produces little dander or flying hair. The Lagotto Romagnolo is family-friendly with a talent for hunting truffles! Regular brushing is needed.

Irish Water Spaniel

Thanks to their tight, ringleted coats, Irish Water Spaniels shed little hair and dander. They love swimming and retrieving, should you need an energetic sporting dog. Expect regular professional grooming.

Hypoallergenic large dog breeds

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Samoyed

This breed may come as a surprise, especially considering this breed is known for their fluffy coat. Despite that, this large Siberian sled dog breed sheds minimally thanks to their straight, dense double coat. Their long fur does require quite a bit of grooming, however. Samoyeds also tend to drool less than other large dogs.

Standard Poodle

While demanding when it comes to clipping and trimming, Standard Poodles are stalwarts on hypoallergenic breed lists. They are intelligent, energetic large dogs who produce little dander or flying fur.

Irish Wolfhound

One of the tallest breeds, Irish Wolfhounds, has a wiry single coat that hardly sheds seasonally, unlike double-coated dogs. Their towering size and moderate activity make them best suited for roomy homes.

Afghan Hound

Afghan Hounds are elegant, fashionable dogs with long, silky coats requiring significant grooming. However, their minimal shedding helps avoid airborne allergens. More interestingly, perhaps, their aloof personality makes them selective with human bonding.

Finding the right dogs that don't shed

Whether desiring a small, medium, or large dog companion, there are hypoallergenic breeds out there suitable for dog lovers struggling with allergies. With an informed search, you can find the right pup for your home and lifestyle needs.

While you may be inclined to seek out a breeder to find the right hypoallergenic dog for you, remember that many of these breeds and mixes can be found available for adoption in a local shelter.

The post Hypoallergenic Dogs: Best Dog Breeds That Don't Shed appeared first on DogTime.

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24 Fluffy Dog Breeds With Cloud-Like Coats

While all dogs are lovable, some people are drawn to certain "looks" in a pet pooch. And if you're one of those who "oohs" and "ahhs" over dogs with a billowy, cloud-like coat, you're in luck! There are dozens of dog breeds that fit this description. Their fluffy appearance often gives them the look of an adorable stuffed animal—some even look like teddy bears—and there's nothing like running your hands through that thick, soft fur as you pet them.

Fluffy dog facts

If you've never owned a four-legged fluffball before, there are a few things you should know, according to the American Kennel Club (AKC).

Most fluffy dogs have undercoats—a second layer of fur that insulates them in cold weather and gives them their fluffy appearance. That fine, fuzzy fur is what most often gets shed—all over your couch or favorite sweater.

Most fluffy dogs are major shedders, especially when they "blow" their undercoats in the spring and fall.

Fluffy dogs are a grooming commitment, as they require frequent brushing, or else their fur can get matted and tangled. You may want to consider regular, professional grooming. You'll also need a good vacuum cleaner!

These fluffy pups were mostly bred for cold climates and snow, so they don't do well in the heat. In warm weather, they shouldn't be left outdoors for long periods of time or allowed to overheat when exercising. They need lots of water, an air-conditioned interior and, ideally, a cool tile floor to lie down on.

A few fluffy dog breeds don't actually shed and are considered hypoallergenic breeds, which are recommended for people with allergies.

What to know before getting a fluffy dog

Before you shop for a new fluffy or curly-haired dog, remember to check your local shelter, where a lovable furball may be waiting for you to take him home. Another smart option: Try reaching out to breed-specific rescue groups in your area. Or, for a dog that has been carefully selected to have good health, temperament and breed-typical looks, contact a preservation breeder through the breed's national parent club.

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ⓘ Small fluffy dogs Toy and miniature poodles

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The quintessential lap—or purse!—dog, toy and miniature poodles are little bundles of hypoallergenic, non-shedding joy. Poodles are considered to be among the smartest dog breeds, so they're easy to house- and leash-train, and they can even be taught to do some cute tricks, especially when there's a dog treat involved. Non-shedding doesn't mean non-maintenance, though. Poodles need regular brushing; otherwise, their fur will mat. Unless regularly trimmed, their fur can get quite long, tangled and matted, which is why you see so many poodles at the dog groomers.

Coton de Tulear

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The Coton de Tulear is a famously fluffy dog known for its soft, cotton-like coat. These pups were officially recognized by the AKC just over a decade ago, but they have a centuries-long history that winds through Madagascar—in fact, they are named after the town of  Tulear, which is now known as Toliara. The Coton de Tulear makes a loyal companion and is described by the AKC as being a happy-go-lucky and doting dog with a love for clownery. If you have a Coton de Tulear, you're in for more than just a fuzzy coat—they also have a knack for walking on their hind legs.

Bichon frisé

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The original puffball dog, the bichon frisé, with its billowing white fur and black button eyes and nose, is almost comically cute. Despite all that fur, bichons are relatively low shedders, and while not totally hypoallergenic, they are still a good choice for those with mild pet allergies. They need to be brushed out a few times a week, to eliminate undercoat shed. They also need to be trimmed frequently in order to maintain their teddy-bear look, so these little divas make regular trips to the groomer. But bichons are not prima donnas—these happy, friendly dogs fall in love with everyone they meet!

Shih Tzu

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Once the lapdogs of Chinese royalty, Shih Tzus have long been a favorite toy breed in the United States. Their long, silky, fluffy coats will dust the floor if they're not trimmed—if you've ever seen a Shih Tzu before and after it's been to the groomer, it's like seeing two different dogs! Playful, loving Shih Tzus adore spending time with their human companions, and are more content with a short walk to the coffee shop than they are with a run in the dog park. Plus Shih Tzus are one of the few breeds that need their own hair accessories—barrettes, bows and hair ties to keep their long hair out of their eyes.

Cockapoo

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A cross between a cocker spaniel and a miniature poodle, cockapoos were introduced in the 1960s and soon became a popular companion pet, especially for apartment dwellers. Their coat is soft and silky, and their fur may be wavy, curly or straight. But because they're half poodle, they only shed a moderate amount of fur. That said, adult cockapoos' fur can grow up to six inches long, so you may want to get them trimmed regularly. Here's a sweet cockapoo fact: Because this mix is so sensitive to those in need, it makes an ideal companion dog for children and adults with disabilities and special needs.

Maltese

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Another dog with its own box of hair ties and bows, Maltese are a toy breed famous for their long, resplendent white fur that grazes the ground as they walk. And like bichons, their button eyes and nose make them irresistible. But despite this regal appearance, these little guys are low shedders, and they're also sweet, friendly family dogs. But have the dog brush handy, as they need daily brushing to keep their coats from matting and tangling.

Papillon

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Take one look at a papillon's tall, pointy, fan-like, big ears and you'll know how this dog got its name—papillon is French for "butterfly." These winged wonders are toy-size, but they're tremendous athletes and excel at agility training. Their long, silky fur needs regular brushing to keep knots and mats out but otherwise is low-maintenance. They don't have an undercoat, but papillons shed, especially in summer and fall.

Lhasa apso

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Called "bearded lion dogs" in their native Tibet, Lhasa apsos once guarded high-altitude Buddhist monasteries. In a household, they're always ready to alert their family members and protect them from danger. Their long, fluffy, silky coats are surprisingly shed-free, though they do need regular brushing, as well as bathing about every two weeks. You can keep their fur flowing long and free, or give them a short "puppy cut" that shows off their sweet eyes.

Havanese

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Looks can be deceiving. The Havanese has a long, soft coat, which might make him seem like a cold-weather dog. But this popular, affectionate breed developed in Cuba, and its coat actually protects it from heat and sun. Havanese are low shedders, making them a good choice for allergy sufferers. But that long fur does need frequent brushing. Fortunately, if you decide to trim a Havanese's fur, they look just as cute with a short cut as they do with a long one!

Pomeranian

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High-energy puffs of fluff, Pomeranians—one of the most popular dog breeds—appear to be all fur, and that's sort of correct. They max out at seven pounds, though their copious double-coat fur makes them look a lot stockier. They need frequent brushing to tease out that undercoat; otherwise, you'll find furballs wafting all over your house. This is one fluffy dog whose fur shouldn't be cut short—he needs that dense coat to keep him warm in the winter and cool in the summer. Plus, how cute is that curly tail?

Medium-size fluffy dogs Shetland sheepdog

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Shetland sheepdogs, or Shelties, look like miniature collies and share many of the same qualities with their larger cousins: They're highly intelligent and trainable, great family dogs and natural herders. They also have long, fluffy hair and a thick undercoat—perfect for Scottish winters but not so great for your couch. These agreeable pups need at least weekly brushing and frequent de-matting.

Chow chow

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Two major traits distinguish a chow chow, sometimes just called a chow: its black tongue and its thick, fluffy coat and lion-like mane. One of the world's oldest breeds (it's a Chinese dog breed that has a fascinating history), chow chows have been used as companion dogs, guard dogs and hunting dogs. They have a strong protective streak and do best in homes with no other dogs. The chow actually comes in two coat types: rough and smooth. Both are thick and plush, but the rough is longer. To control their dense undercoat, brush two to three times a week, more often in shedding season.

American Eskimo dog

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Despite their all-American name, these medium-size white puffballs originated in Germany; they were given a more patriotic name during World War I. Their short, thick undercoat helps give a fluffy look to their longer outer coat. These kid-friendly, affectionate dogs are shedders and need to be brushed at least once a week, more during shedding season.

Australian shepherd

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This plush-coated dog has a strong work ethic and is super-smart. It comes in several colors, and some have beautiful icy-blue eyes—or even two different-colored eyes. Super smart and in need of regular exercise and stimulation, these friendly dogs make great additions to active families. Their fluffy undercoats require frequent brushing or raking, particularly in shedding season and after they've had a romp out in the yard.

Border collie

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Like their Australian kin, border collies are incredibly intelligent, active dogs that need to be challenged with regular activities, like agility courses or even herding. They will chase and retrieve a ball until their owner falls down from exhaustion. Their double coats need to be brushed a few times a week, and be forewarned—border collies like to play in the mud! These loyal, nimble pups are best for owners with a lot of time to devote to them.

Big fluffy dogs Saint Bernard

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Immortalized in history for rescuing stranded travelers in the Swiss and Italian Alps, giant Saint Bernards are loyal, playful dogs and can be big goofballs. Both long- and short-haired varieties do some major shedding, so you'll need to brush them frequently. Saints can't handle hot weather or sustained bouts of exercise. Rambunctious as puppies, they'll happily mellow out as they mature.

Samoyed

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There are a lot of cute, white fluff ball dogs out there, and Samoyeds are among the biggest of the bunch. This working dog got its start in Siberia, where it herded and protected reindeer in temperatures that could reach –60 degrees. Most Samoyeds now have an easier lifestyle, but they still like to be engaged in play or exercise. Their ultra-thick double coat sheds year-round, so have that dog brush ready! Fun fact: They're one of the best Russian dog breeds that has an interesting history.

Siberian husky

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Often with one blue eye and one brown, elegant Siberian huskies are friendly with kids and other animals. They do have a strong chase instinct and need room to run—though not necessarily pulling a sled across the Arctic tundra. Insulated against the cold climate from which they originated, these beauties need frequent brushing, yet infrequent baths—they're one of the cleanest breeds out there.

Old English sheepdog

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Peekaboo! Old English sheepdogs are known for their fabulous fluffy coats, including fur that frequently covers their eyes and gives them a comic look. While an OES may very well be the clown of the family, caring for its coat is no joke—he needs to be brushed several times a week, and his paw fur needs to be trimmed to keep it from matting and accumulating assorted dirt and crud. And OES owners, be advised: Shedding happens.

Rough collie

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Distinct for their long nose and narrow face, rough collies also have luxurious, billowy fur that needs regular brushing, with special attention around the ears and haunches, where matting can occur. Collies were known for their loyalty and friendliness long before Lassie came along, and they remain a steadfastly loving family dog, especially with young children.

Tibetan mastiff

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A giant among dog breeds, Tibetan mastiffs can tip the scales at 150 pounds—only some of which is made up of copious amounts of fur! It gets pretty cold in mountainous Tibet, and this ancient breed still has the dense coat to show for it. Expect a huge shedding event twice a year, and at least weekly brushing the rest of the time.

Newfoundland

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Expect the fur—and the drool—to fly when you welcome a sweet, fun-loving Newfoundland into your home. These gentle giants are water dogs and were used as rescue dogs and fishermens' helpers in their native Canada. Newfies still love to swim, so treating yours to an outing at a lake or beach will send him over the moon. These big beauties need to be brushed out at least once a week, and when it's shedding season, well, get ready to vacuum.

Bernese mountain dog

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With an expression and demeanor similar to its fellow Swiss breed the Saint Bernard, Bernese mountain dogs were bred for herding, not for rescuing snowbound travelers. Today, they make great family pets and do especially well with children. Their double fur coat will blow twice a year, so expect some major shedding. Regular brushing and detangling are a must.

Great Pyrenees

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Tall, furry and acutely aware of their surroundings, Great Pyrenees—named for the western European mountain range—were first used as sheepdogs, always ready to tangle with a menacing bear, wolf or sheep rustler. Today, these strong-willed, fluffy dogs can make great family companions, but they do need a steady, consistent hand. And that white, fluffy fur? Expect a spectacular spring blow that can be (somewhat) alleviated by frequent brushing.

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At Reader's Digest, we're committed to producing high-quality content by writers with expertise and experience in their field in consultation with relevant, qualified experts. For this piece, Elizabeth Heath tapped her experience covering dog behavior and health, and then Caroline Coile, PhD, an award-winning journalist specializing in canine breeds, health and science, gave it a rigorous review to ensure that all information is accurate and offers the best possible advice to readers. We verify all facts and data, back them with credible sourcing and revisit them over time to ensure they remain accurate and up to date. Read more about our team, our contributors and our editorial policies.

The 26 Most Expensive Dog Breeds In The World

The 26 Most Expensive Dog Breeds You Can Buy in 2024

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Mariana Mikhailova/getty images High-priced pups

Any dog will cost you some kibble. Owning a pup has its costs—vet care, food, toys, treats, grooming, boarding and dog-walking fees. Of course, there's also the initial cost of purchasing the dog too, which is the criteria we used for this list of the most expensive dog breeds. There aren't set-in-stone prices for dog breeds, so we pawed through puppy listings across the country and turned to Gooddog.Com (a website to find healthy, vet-checked puppies and dogs from trusted breeders and shelters) to come up with an average cost. 

Several factors influence the higher price tag, says Jaclyn Coble, DVM, veterinarian at Sea Legs Integrative Veterinary Health in West Roxbury, Massachusetts. Whether you're choosing one of the most popular dog breeds or something rarer, the dog's overall popularity, pedigree and rarity in your location will dictate the price. "For example, Pharaoh hounds, similar to Tibetan mastiffs, are expensive because of their relative rarity in the United States," says Dr. Coble.

Whatever the reason, these breeds fetch a higher price tag—and dog lovers will say they're worth every penny! We spoke to expert veterinarians, including Dr. Coble and Deepan Kishore, DVM, to get the scoop on these pricey pooches. Ahead, we've rounded up the most expensive dog breeds that money can buy. 

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About the experts

Jaclyn Coble, DVM, is a veterinarian at Sea Legs Integrative Veterinary Health in West Roxbury, Massachusetts. 

Deepan Kishore, DVM, is a veterinarian at Neel Veterinary Hospital in Oklahoma City.

badmanproduction/Getty Images 1. English bulldog

Average cost: $4,250

When the National Dog Show hosts share their most interesting moments, they always mention a bulldog named Thor. Viewers and spectators fell in love with this adorable flat-faced dog breed and its confident and charming swagger. He impressed the judges too and took home the Best in Show honors in 2019. When certain dogs win, it often propels the breed into instant popularity and makes them one of the most expensive dog breeds to own. Show dog or not, the English bulldog has a lot going for it, especially if you love a low-key dog with a cute brawny frame and an adorably wrinkled face.

Breed overview Height: 14 to 15 inches Weight: 40 to 50 pounds Life expectancy: 8 to 10 years Andrey Kanyshev/Getty Images 2. French bulldog

Average cost: $4,250

If you're looking for an adorable short-legged dog, this fun-loving, short-haired dog breed could be the pup of your dreams—if you're willing to shell out the dough. You won't have to make regular trips to the groomer, so that may save you some money in the long run, but those irresistible wrinkles do merit daily attention and should be kept clean and dry.

Speaking of attention, the Frenchie demands lots of doting, playtime and general interaction from its human family. As a matter of fact, that's probably why they love kids so much—instant playmates! Unless they get excited, Frenchies probably won't be loud or rambunctious barkers, but they are known for their preciously sweet snorts and snores.

Breed overview Height: 11 to 13 inches Weight: Under 28 pounds Life expectancy: 10 to 12 years 3. Tibetan mastiff

Average cost: $4,000

If the price of a dog were based on weight, pound for pound, the Tibetan Mastiff would be a front-runner for sure. Case in point, a red Tibetan mastiff named Big Splash is the most expensive dog ever sold. His new owner shelled out $1.5 million to take home a then 11-month-old, 180-pound puppy.

The Tibetan mastiff's size could undoubtedly be intimidating, but this breed is actually a very affectionate family dog breed, albeit a bit standoffish and territorial with strangers. What is intimidating are the other expenses. "They require extensive grooming to keep their coat shiny and healthy," says Dr. Coble. "Also, because medication doses are based on weight, be prepared for high veterinary bills."

Breed overview Height: 24 to 26 inches Weight: 70 to 150 pounds Life expectancy: 10 to 12 years GoodLifeStudio/Getty Images 4. Chow chow

Average cost: $4,000

With an enormous fluffy face, this authentic Chinese dog breed has a lot of unique features befitting an expensive dog breed, including a cool, dark blue-purple tongue. Then there's the famous scowling expression it sometimes wears, even when it's happy. Strong-willed, independent and often aloof, the chow chow's vibe is similar to that of a cat. It is endearing and perplexing at once. Fastidious like cats, chow chows don't have offensive doggy odors when they are brushed often.

Breed overview Height: 17 to 20 inches Weight: 45 to 70 pounds Life expectancy: 8 to 12 years 5. Samoyed

Average cost: $3,750

Famously known for its cheerful, contagious smile, this adorable and fluffy Russian dog is one of the most expensive dog breeds. Besides melting our hearts, that smile has a practical purpose. The upturned corners of the lips keep the dogs from drooling, which also prevents icicles from forming on their faces. But there are some health issues pet parents should know.

"Samoyeds can also come with some expensive veterinary bills," says Dr. Coble. "They are prone to hereditary eye problems and hip dysplasia." That said, they are lovey-dovey and gentle with humans of all ages. They do get bored easily, though, so they'll fit best with people who have time to provide ample exercise and loads of mental stimulation.

Breed overview Height: 19 to 23.5 inches Weight: 35 to 65 pounds Life expectancy: 12 to 14 years Vincent Scherer/Getty Images 6. Biewer terrier

Average cost: $3,500

Although it bears no resemblance to the beaver, Biewer is pronounced "beaver." They were named for the original breeders, Gertrude and Werner Biewer. You're not mistaken if you think they look exactly like another dog breed. "Genetic testing has shown a mixed gene pool comprising Yorkshire terriers, Maltese, Havanese and Bichon Frise," says Deepan Kishore, DVM, is a veterinarian at Neel Veterinary Hospital in Oklahoma City.

As one of the newer breeds recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC), their popularity and price tag have been growing. Bred to be great companions and lap-loving dogs, these little darlings are as sweet as they look. Standing under a foot tall and just 4 to 8 pounds, they are portable and fun little sidekicks that win hearts everywhere they go.

Breed overview Height: 7 to 11 inches Weight: 4 to 8 pounds Life expectancy: 16 years 7. Portuguese water dog

Average cost: $3,500

It's hard to resist an adorable curly haired dog that doesn't shed much. Maybe those perks are how two Portuguese water dogs found their way to the White House. President Obama had two of them: Sunny and Bo.

While those tight-woven curls don't end up all over your furniture, they do need frequent brushing to keep tangles from forming and full-coat trims monthly. Temperament wise, Portuguese water dogs are friendly, affectionate, smart and adventurous. Activities that utilize their intellect and need for physical exercise will keep these cuties happy and fit.

Breed overview Height: 17 to 23 inches Weight: 35 to 60 pounds Life expectancy: 11 to 13 years Nadiia_Diachenko/getty images 8. Greater Swiss mountain dog

Average cost: $3,450

The Rottweiler and Saint Bernard can thank their Great Swiss mountain dog (aka Swissy) ancestors for helping to develop their breeds. You can see the similarity in their rugged good looks and strong, muscular physiques. Plus, they all share the status of being some of the most expensive dog breeds.

Though Swissys are a working breed, they tend to gel with the activity level of their family. That doesn't mean exercise should take a backseat when it comes to keeping the Swissy in prime condition though. Working dogs flourish when they have "jobs" to do, be it pulling a cart in the garden, hiking or backpacking. Just be sure your Swissy stays cool, as this faithful and family-geared dog doesn't fare well in hot climates.

Breed overview Height: 23 to 28.5 inches Weight: 85 to 140 pounds Life expectancy: 8 to 11 years CaptureLight/Getty Images 9. Irish wolfhound

Average cost: $3,250

Wire-haired dogs may not scream "soft and cuddly," but these gentle giants are an expensive dog breed that's uber sensitive and sweet. They also happen to be one of the tallest and heaviest breeds of the sighthounds, a family of dogs that depends on their eyes more than their snouts for hunting. They are an impressive 32 inches at the shoulder and weigh around 120 pounds. Because they are so large, it can take more money to breed them.

But as formidable as they look, they fail as guard dogs. They're not suspicious or remotely aggressive. On the contrary, they are easygoing, patient and sweet. The breed is relaxed with other pets and dogs in the house and good with children.

Breed overview Height: 30 to 32 inches Weight: 105 to 120 pounds Life expectancy: 6 to 8 years 10. Newfoundland

Average cost: $3,250

The Newfie retains gold-medal status for being one of the most easy-going and low-key dogs on the planet. They're not likely to bite and are exceptionally gentle, patient and watchful with young children. On top of that, they are notably friendly and enjoy the company of other dogs too. Newfies aren't looking for high-intensity exercise—a daily leisurely walk should fend off boredom and help keep them fit.

As a bonus, Newfies don't do much shedding or drooling—something to keep in mind if you're not a fan of weekly brushing, vacuuming or puddles.

Breed overview Height: 26 to 28 inches Weight: 100 to 150 pounds Life expectancy: 9 to 10 years 11. Shikoku

Average cost: $3,250

The price tag of expensive dog breeds often coincides with newfound popularity in the media. The fantastical over-sized dire wolves in Game of Thrones and the beloved dog Rollo in Outlander launched a desire to adopt or buy dogs that look like wolves. The Shikoku, also known as the Kochi-ken (ken means dog), looks like a wolf and is named for an island in Japan.

It's an alert and enthusiastic dog with loads of endurance, probably stemming from its ancestors, who were tireless boar hunters. They're tenacious, have a high prey drive and have a strong connection to nature, preferring snow and colder climates, Dr. Coble says. Indoor time is focused on their humans. "They are loving and loyal to their family," says Dr. Coble.

Breed overview Height: 17 to 22 inches Weight: 35 to 55 pounds Life expectancy: 10 to 12 years 12. Cavalier King Charles spaniel

Average cost: $3,000

Undeniably one of the cutest dogs you'll ever meet, the Cavaliers have so much more than melt-your-heart good looks going for them. They also have comfort-bestowing superpowers and are sensitive to what humans need, be it a snuggle session to soothe anxiety or a cheerful distraction with their playfulness. They easily check off the qualifications for some of the best dog breeds for emotional support and the most beloved family dogs.

But their generous hearts are prone to developing mitral valve disease at much younger ages. "Due to the heritability of these conditions, it is important to go through a reputable breeder when making your purchase," says Dr. Coble. "Make sure you have money set aside for veterinary bills, or even better, get pet insurance."

Breed overview Height: 12 to 13 inches Weight: 13 to 18 pounds Life expectancy: 12 to 15 years Sue Thatcher/getty images 13. Löwchen

Average cost: $3,000

Flowy manes make some dogs look like lions, but the Löwchen (pronounced lerv-chun) has a name that actually means "little lion dog" in German—with emphasis on "little." While their price tag is large, these pups only weigh around 15 pounds and stand just over 1 foot tall.

"The trademark appearance of this non-shedding breed is a lion-like haircut," says Dr. Kishore. The stunning lion mane requires brushing at least every other day, along with a monthly "lion clip" cut. And here's a plus: They're not remotely as ferocious as their wild doppelgänger, either. Löwchens are playful and cheery yet have a calm demeanor. "This rarely seen breed of a dog is a great family pet and trustable around kids," says Dr. Kishore. 

Breed overview Height: 12 to 14 inches Weight: 15 pounds Life expectancy: 13 to 15 years 14. Dogo Argentino

Average cost: $3,000

In 2020, the AKC recognized the Dogo Argentino as an official breed. As a new-ish and cool dog on the block, it could be why it's one of the most expensive dog breeds right now. As a working breed, it possesses vigilant guarding instincts and a strong tendency to protect its territory (you and your home). Yet, like most guard dog breeds, it is also lovable and super affectionate with its inner circle of humans. Because Dogo Argentinos were originally developed to hunt big game, those genes still run through their veins. They are serious athletes who crave daily physical and mental activity, especially games that utilize their keen sense of smell. 

Breed overview Height: 24 to 26.5 inches Weight: 80 to 100 pounds Life expectancy: 9 to 15 years 15. Bernese mountain dog

Average cost: $2,980

Large and in charge—of your heart—the Bernese mountain dog (aka Berner) is the big ball of love we can't get enough of. Berners check off a lot of boxes for people looking for a large and affectionate dog, so it's easy to see why they are one of the most expensive dogs.

At the top of the list of attributes is versatility. The Berner can jet through an agility course, pull the kids on a sled and watch over your family and home. And home is where the Berner's heart is. They thrive on family togetherness, and even though they are big dogs, they are generally a quiet dog breed that doesn't bark too much and are gentle around kids.

Breed overview Height: 23 to 27.5 inches Weight: 70 to 115 pounds Life expectancy: 7 to 10 years Ирина Мещерякова/Getty Images 16. Staffordshire bull terrier

Average cost: $2,900

Today, the Staffie is more popular than ever as a lovey-dovey, sweet-natured dog, but sadly, they were initially bred for fighting. Dr. Coble says those instincts can still be present, so as with any breed of puppy, they should be carefully socialized with other dogs and people.

They hold their families in high regard and keep a close eye on family members and their property, so it's perfectly natural that they would be a little suspicious of strangers. Yet, they are deemed aggressive breeds by some locals and actually outlawed. Pet parents may be required to build kennels and install fences or pay higher premiums for liability insurance. "These are not reasons to abandon the breed altogether," says Dr. Coble. "Just make sure they are allowed where you are living prior to purchase, and invest in good training and socialization."

Breed overview Height: 14 to 16 inches Weight: 24 to 38 pounds Life expectancy: 12 to 14 years alberto clemares expósito/Getty Images 17. Rottweiler

Average cost: $2,750

Rottweilers were initially developed to guard, drive and hold cattle. They even guarded the cattlemen's money by wearing the cash in a pouch around their neck. They're still thought of as guard dogs, but instead of cattle, they're used by police and the military. However, they can be good pets for families with early and consistent training and socialization.

Rotties are sharp, tireless and eager to learn new skills. They are a powerful German dog breed that is confident, bold and a bit intimidating to someone who doesn't know them. But to their family, Rotties are fun-loving, uber-affectionate and often comical.

Breed overview Height: 22 to 27 inches Weight: 80 to 135 pounds Life expectancy: 9 to 10 years Tatyana Consaul/Getty Images 18. Golden retriever

Average cost: $2,750

Who would have thought that a Scottish gun dog would be one of the most popular dog breeds in America? "Me," the golden would answer. An impressive jack-of-all-trades kind of dog, the golden can be a therapy or service dog, a standout candidate in competitive and obedience events or an outdoor sports partner in hunting and field work. And we haven't even mentioned the good-natured, loving, eager-to-please and loyal characteristics yet. Wrap up all those qualities and you have a dog that is pretty close to perfection—and likely warrants a higher price tag.

Breed overview Height: 21.5 to 24 inches Weight: 55 to 75 pounds Life expectancy: 10 to 12 years CaptureLight/Getty Images 19. Spinone Italiano

Average cost: $2,630

Italian dog breeds like the Spinone Italiano have a reputation for sharp intelligence and impressive speed and endurance in field hunting. But it just may be their stylish good looks that point to their expensive dog breed price tag. Their soft and furry pendulous ears and sweet expressive eyes are enough to melt anyone's heart—not to mention their distinguished beards and shaggy eyebrows. Besides being irresistibly cute, they are highly trainable, notably sweet and affectionate with their family, and they socialize well with other dogs.

Breed overview Height: 22 to 27 inches Weight: 65 to 85 pounds Life expectancy: 10 to 12 years 20. Rhodesian ridgeback

Average cost: $2,600

These graceful and devoted caretakers were bred with wild African dogs—that's how they got their distinctive stripe of hair that grows in the opposite direction along their spine (the ridge). "They are loyal friends with stern personalities," says Dr. Kishore. "The once lion-hunting dog breed may not be the best choice for a new dog owner."

Because they can be strong-willed and independent, an experienced dog parent dedicated to providing early socialization and consistent training is essential for them to be good options for families. Then they're loving and protective of their family members and especially protective of younger children. As one of the most expensive dog breeds, they are well worth the price tag for their companionship and guarding nature.

Breed overview Height: 24 to 27 inches Weight: 70 to 85 pounds Life expectancy: 10 to 12 years 21. Azawakh

Average cost: $2,500

With a resemblance to a greyhound, this unique long-nosed dog breed is ultra-lean and uniquely elegant. At first glance, the Azawakh looks like it missed a few meals, but this leggy and slim breed was well-suited for chasing gazelles in the sands of the Sahara for more than 1,000 years. Their need for speed hasn't changed. "They require a large running area to meet their desire to sprint," says Dr. Kishore.

They're highly intelligent, fairly independent and reserved with people they don't know, so don't delay your puppy training. However, when they're around their humans, they are deeply affectionate. And here's a bonus: Azawakhs are one of the dogs least likely to drool, and they don't have a "dog odor"—attributes fitting for a posh, regal and pricey breed.

Breed overview Height: 23.5 to 29 inches Weight: 33 to 35 pounds Life expectancy: 10 to 15 years 22. Akita

Average cost: $2,300

Before Akitas had an official breed name, they were referred to simply as "snow country dogs." Their dense undercoat, raised outer layer of fur and webbing between their toes served them well while hunting in the snowy mountains of Japan. Nowadays, these authentic Japanese dog breeds are better known for being devoted watchdogs and protectors, but they still prefer the cold over hot temperatures.

Akitas love the snow so much, in fact, that they'll be the first one out the door when the white stuff piles up. They love to play and roll around in it. They have a tendency to be domineering and aren't crazy about other dogs or pets; they're also reserved with strangers. Still, with the right person or family, they make lovable companions.

Breed overview Height: 24 to 28 inches Weight: 70 to 130 pounds Life expectancy: 10 to 14 years Brian Stubbs/Getty Image